القراءة البلاغية والنقدية للنص الشعري عند عبد الله المحارب

الملخص EN

This research deals with reading the poetic text, rhetorical and critical reading, in the third part of the book, “the balance,” achieved by Abdullah al-Mohareb, through the poetic texts that he was exposed to, so that it becomes clear to the reader the rhetorical and critical readings that revolved around these texts.

as this research monitored a lot of readings mentioned by the critics, whether ancient or modern.

the researcher touched on the most important of these readings in which the critics differed in understanding the poetic text, whether by accepting this text or rejecting it.

this research monitors the multiple readings, whether they are rhetorical or critical readings in the third part of the budget book.

this research deals with the most important characteristic of literary reading, in the same way that it searches for the comma between the signifier and the signified and works to clarify the multiple meanings, and this is what distinguishes literary texts if they have more than one meaning.

this is what Abu Tammam brought from the development of meanings, the statement and the Badi, if he is the only poet who dives into meanings in order to produce them, and this is admitted by al-Buhturi himself, and this is a breakthrough in the progress of poetry in that era.

this research also showed some poetic thefts and their refutation, and in particular if they are praiseworthy thefts according to the opinion of some critics, unless they are in word and meaning, then this is considered one of the unwelcome thefts unanimously rejected by all critics.

this research also showed the reason for critics' rejection of some poetic texts and the defects in them and some of the differences that took place between critics in an era when conflicts over the old and the new prevailed.