الضمائر الشخصية و بنيتها الصرفية بين القدماء و المحدثين

الملخص EN

This study talks about personal pronouns and their grammatical structure between modernists and Ancients which started from AL-Ramanis definition after that This study shows the differences between the School of AL-Basra and the School of AL- Kufa about what is a pronoun and what is its type and what is its grammatical form.

Moreover, this study talks about modernists who goes for two groups, the first group doesn’t leave the ancients opinions and their differences about name of the pronoun and literal related pronouns, like AL-mahdi and AL-mokhzoumi.

On the other hand, the second group talks the pronouns by theirs modern linguistic view like Tammam bin Hassan who found that the pronouns have features which made from them as in dependent section.

Because it isn’t name or letter and then the study compare between these opinions to come out with point of view for these pronouns as forms placed Which are not derivate bot have incorporeal significance direct to the gender, number and type and take positions analysis and accept lots of name tags which have many features Which made from them as kind from part of speech.