معيارا المقامية و المقبولية و خطاب المشافهة في أصول الفقه : دراسة وصفية مقارنة

الملخص EN

The purpose of this research is to study the relationship between the criteria of Situationality and acceptability in text linguistics, and the issue of Khitab Almoshafaha in the science of Uṣūl al-fiqh, taking a comparative descriptive approach.

We chose to have an introduction and a topic in the statement of the concept of Situationality and acceptability in text linguistics, And a second topic in the statement of the concept of Khitab Almoshafaha in the first sources of Uṣūl al-fiqh, and conclude with a study to show the extent of the scholars of Uṣūl al-fiqh to the meanings of situationality and acceptability in their search for the issue of Khitab Almoshafaha, Through their definition of speech, and through the theory of Al-Shatibi «illiteracy of Sharia».