مؤشرات الربحية و أثرها في القيمة السوقية : دراسة لعينة من المصارف التجارية المدرجة في سوق العراق للأوراق المالية للمدة 2004-2019

الملخص EN

The study aims to use traditional indicators that have been used little before, namely profitability indicators, as these indicators are one of the early warning models for banks in case of exposure to financial risks and it consists of seven basic indicators which are the rate of return on ownership (ROE), the rate of return on Assets (ROA), net operating profit margin (NOPM), earnings per share (EPS) net profit margin (NPM), utilization of asset benefit (AU), equity multiplier EM) The research sample included ten Iraqi private commercial banks for a period of ( 2004 -2019); This is due to the researcher's inability to obtain financial data for more than one number of banks, and the validity of the research hypotheses including the possibility of using profitability indicators in evaluating the performance of Iraqi private commercial banks has been proven.

The value of the multiple correlation coefficient between these indicators on the one hand and the market value of banks on the other hand (0.78), and this value is statistically significant at the level (1%).

Banks are also evaluating their performance; By relying on their capabilities, through which they can identify losses and know their causes, and then find ways to address them, in addition to being able to draw up an appropriate basic strategy to raise and improve their current level of performance.