الضمانات الدولية و الإقليمية لحماية الحريات السياسية في الجزائر : بين الإطار القانوني و النطاق العملي 2012-2019

الملخص EN

Researchers in the field of law and politic differed in determining international guarantees to protect political freedom, However, they unanimously agreed on the importance of these guarantees for citizens to exercise freedoms with equality and justice in a society where democratic values prevail.

Political freedoms have been subject to violation and assault, The individual did not exercise these freedoms with integrity and transparency during periods of war, especially the First and Second World Wars, which left behind the most heinous crimes of humanity and a violation of human rights and freedoms, including political freedoms, As a result of these conditions, the efforts of the international community joined forces in an effort to protect them from abuse and violation, which resulted in the issuance of many international and regional charters and agreements to ensure the protection of these freedoms, What concerns us here is the charters and agreements ratified by Algeria, which are external guarantees to protect these freedoms, However, on the level of practice, these guarantees have proven ineffective as a result of depriving citizens of their right to run the affairs of their country and their right to opposition, criticism and reform, In other words, most of their political freedoms were deprived of them.