أفعال الله تعالى بين الحكمة و الغرض : دراسة تحليلية نقدية

الملخص EN

The actions of God Almighty represent a great controversy between theologians (Islam and Christianity) about Explanation of God's actions with purpose, ancient Ash'ari see that God's actions are not justified by purposes, While the modernists of the Ash'aris see that God's actions are justified by wisdom And the Mu'tazila see the justification of God's actions by purpose, As for Saint Augustine, even though he believed in the freedom of God's actions, He says that God Almighty has no action without wisdom.