السيد محمد الطباطبائي و أثره في تفعيل الحراك السياسي في إيران 1842-1920 م

الملخص EN

The accelerating events in Iran in the beginning of the twentieth century made a turning point in its recent history.

After the constitutional revolution and establishing the Parliament, the religious leaders trying hardly to support issuing laws compatible with the islamic rules by supporting the highest religious authority in Holy Najaf (Al- Marjieya) and denying what’s incompatible with these rules, while the secularists opposite this direction.

All these political movements led to the emergence of figures that motivate the political actions in the parliament, intellectual forums, and forming new political parties, journal, and associations.

Which played an important role in the recent history of Iran The research studied the role of Mr.

Al-Tabatabaie (1842H-1920AD) in activating all these movements in Iran..