حرب الاستقلال الأمريكية (1775-1783م)‎ و نتائجها السياسية

الملخص EN

The prevailing belief in the world was that Columbus discovered the new continent, but in fact the first people to settle that continent were the inhabitants of Asia when they crossed to Alaska in the first Ice Age and headed towards the warm regions.

The first sailors were the Scandinavians who reached that continent and headed west from it.

The factors that prompted European countries to discover and settle in the New World varied, some of them were for economic factors, and some were for religious or social factors that pushed Europeans to head to the new world.

The Europeans were able to form colonies that spread in different directions and included different elements and races in terms of language, culture, religion and tendencies.

the new World.

The American War of Independence revealed hidden things about Britain.

In addition to George III's ascension to power in England, it was a bad omen for it, as it generated problems at the internal and external levels, in addition to the repercussions of the Seven Years' War and what ultimately affected its colonies in the New World.

Since 1763, Britain changed its policy towards the colonies, where it imposed laws since 1764 , which generated a series of quarrels between the local parliaments of the colonies on the one hand and the King and the English Parliament on the other hand about imposing taxes and issuing laws.

The extent of Britain's adherence to its new policy, and it is noted that the colonies, despite these laws, did not even think of secession from Britain until 1776, but the new events and the growth of ideas and the development reached by the colonies began to generate the first seed of the demand for independence.