سياسات الإصلاح الاقتصادي المؤثرة في النمو الاقتصادي لاقتصادات ما بعد الحرب للمدة 2000-2019

الملخص EN

This research deals with the impact of economic reform policies in the post-war phase for a number of countries that experienced violent conflicts.

At first, the research reviews some of the policies that were applied in a number of countries in the post-conflict phase.

It also reviews the findings of some previous studies that dealt with the impact of the policies of Reform in certain countries that experienced violent conflict, and provides a standard analysis of the impact of some economic policy variables represented in (government spending, natural resources, external debt, inflation, foreign direct investment, broad money supply and exports) on GDP growth, for a sample of 34 countries Of the countries that experienced violent conflict and then began reform policies; for the period 2000-2019.

The Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) is used in estimating the kinetic models of the tabular data, which is a semi-parametric method that achieves consistent and efficient estimations of the model parameters without requiring the normal distribution of error terms to be achieved.

The research finds that the natural resources, foreign direct investment and exports have a positive and important impact on post-war GDP growth, while the government spending, inflation, external debt and money supply have a negative impact on post-war GDP growth.