حق الإعلام و جريمة الأخبار و الأنباء الكاذبة في التشريع الجزائري

الملخص EN

Summary: In this article, we are looking at the new variant of the Corona 19 pandemic and its impact on media practice in Algeria, where the Algerian constitution and throughout the various times of time was based on media freedom in two stages, the first stage was restricted by the constitutional institution and the second stage was defined by the opening of the media and multiplicity of the media Media means in the same context, the international agreements that provide for the right of the media are the most important source of the rules of the Algerian constitution and legislation.

Algeria has defined the Declaration Act of 1983 and subsequently repeals the Act of 1992 to enact the Organic Law regulating the Public Information sector in 2012.

This was a law in form, a organic law, which means the highest degree of its predecessors.

Despite the constitutional and legislative provisions of the media sector, the practice on the ground and the emergence of a pandemic as a sponsor has had 19 gaps The law, which played a negative and dangerous role on the state, security and public order, spread rumors, information and false news, which made the legislator intervene by amending the Penal Code and passing a law criminalizing the criminal act and behavior of spreading false news and news.

In this article we will address the seriousness of the false news as well as the elements of a crime, and we have relied on the historical and descriptive approach, and finally the formation of a professional media man remains the great guarantee of professional media practice