مبدأ مسؤولية الدول المشتركة و المتباينة في النظام العالمي لتغير المناخ

الملخص EN

Multiple lines of evidence have shown that the climate is changing all over the world and this is largely due to anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions1.

This alteration is having an important impact on human development by increasing the severity of droughts, land degradation and desertification, the intensity of floods and tropical cyclones, the incidence of heat-related mortality; and decreasing water availability, crop yield and food security.

This article examines climate change agreements in the light of the principle of COMMON BUT DIFFERENTIATED RESPONSIBILITIES.

Where did the FUNCCC adopted difference on the basis of classifying countries into developed, developing and least developed, while the difference appeared in the Kyoto Protocol by imposing obligations on developed countries without developing countries.

The Paris Agreement abolished the disparity on the basis of classification and enshrined the self-disparity, where each country is committed according to its national capabilities and capabilities.