أهمية تشريع الحدود و القصاص و أثرهما في أمن حياة المجتمعات الإنسانية في الشريعة الإسلامية

الملخص EN

1 - Hudud linguistically: the plural of a hadd, and a hadd is the separation between the twothings, and its plural is a hudud, and it is called ahudud because it limits, that is, it prevents peoplefrom doing what punishments are placed in them.

Idiomatically: It is an estimated punishmentthat is required by the right of God Almighty.

Retribution linguistically: cutting, cutting, it issaid to cut what is between them, i.

e.

to cut, andit is said: you have cut something if you followits trace something after something.

Security, inthe sense of safety, and security against fear.2 - In his life, the individual needs securityfor himself, his religion, his honor, his money, and his intellect, and Islamic Sharia has madepreserving these necessities one of its most importantpurposes.3 - And that when Islam began to imposepunishments on criminals, it intended to preservereligion, soul, money, honor and reason.4 - One of the most important matters onwhich security is based in the Islamic society isthe application of Islamic Sharia.

That is becausethe Muslim community is charged with preservingthe religion, which is the first and most importantnecessities in the life of a Muslim.5 - The Islamic Sharia has provided protectionfor the trustee who comes to the countriesof Islam for a matter of permissible affairs, and enters our homes with our permission.

It ispermissible for the imam, or his deputy, to givesecurity to the unbelievers over themselves andtheir money for a benefit that will benefit theMuslims.6 - The Muslim community, in which non-Muslims - who are different in religion, race, orcolor - enjoy the right to safety as long as theymaintain the covenant with the Muslim community, which denies and condemns racial discrimination