الثقافة القانونية للسلامة و دورها في خفض حوادث العمل للمورد البشري : دراسة ميدانية في مركز الامداد غرداية-المؤسسة الوطنية للقنوات

الملخص EN

The economic institution is still wagering within its first concerns and policies on the exploitation and investment of human resources, which is the vital economic uprights of this institution, and with the proliferating cadence of work and industrialization and thedire need to increase production, the worker had the chief role in dealing with this technology and its risks, as well as with the environment and the work climate and what it contains of problems and pressures that often lead to work accidents, in which the worker is often the direct or indirect source of causing them, either as a result of negligence in dealing with the circumforaneous risks or absence of discipline and the commitment to the prevention laws and procedures specified in the work regulations.

Most of institutions are trying to deploy all means to work for the comfort of workers and to guarantee their protection from exposure to accidents that occur during the performance of their duties to make the culture of preventive industrial security one of the important elements of the organizational culture prevailing within the institution, and the best example of this is the crisis that the world is living and the institutions in particular, after the outbreak of the Corona pandemic.

Despite all the means of staff awareness for which the media, whether read, audio or visual, were mobilized for prevention in addition to the laws that were enacted for them, but we find within the institution those who adhere to and are keen on prevention measures and they are few and many take superficial matters Through disregard for the sick and indifferent in dealing with despite its danger.

All what is said reflects the mentality and the dominant culture of workers within the organizations and the way of dealing with professional hazards Although its end may be a fatal work accident In this paper, we attempt to analyze the relationship between the variables of the professional security culture of the worker on the one hand and professional accidents on the other hand.