القصور الصحراوية و استحكاماتها العسكرية بالجنوب الجزائري : قصري تاغيت و القنادسة أنموذجا

الملخص EN

Desert architecture reveals the level of human intellectualism and cultural development reached by Saharan society, It has emerged with a special character that distinguishes it from non-desert areas in architectural ways subject to the influence of the environment, prevailing beliefs and teachings of the Islamic religion.

It resulted in a distinct architectural art, most of which was known as the Palace or Kasbah in southern Algeria (Tawat, Sawra, Zab, Mezab, Al-Hadar, Wadi Rig.

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) In this study, we address the definition of the palace, its importance and its function, focusing on its military fortifications and military architecture, beginning with the selection of the site, Exterior fences, entrances, towers, building materials and techniques used in their construction, in addition to the strategy of distributing defensive features to the palace to provide a security system that protects the people.

Based on historical sources and novels, geography books and excursions, comparing them and interviewing them with field studies to reach the most important characteristics and features of military architecture, in addition to introducing some terms related to desert military architecture.