الوظيفة التواصلية للفعل الكلامي في الدرس البلاغي: دلائل الإعجاز لعبد القاهر الجرجاني نموذجا

الملخص EN

No offense that the inimitability of the Qur'an has occupied a vast area of the human an cognitive thought over the previous centuries.

one of those who have undertaken this question is the forerunner of intellectual theorization in linguistic organization is Shaikh Abdul-Qahir al-Jurjani (died 474 A H) who sees that the glorious Qur'an is inimitable in its composition and compilation, on the one hand, and in the ability of this excellent composition, fascinating compilation, wonderful texture and marvelous framing to reach the highest degrees of communication, informing, performance and effectiveness in the souls of the addressees and the receivers on the other hand.

it seems that Abdul-Qahir al-Jurjani's mastery of Arabic linguistics which represents the cognitive essentials and the bases of the sublime linguistic legislation has led him to establish semantics which concerns itself with the process of speech correctness and its quality together with inspecting the speaker's ability to deliver the discourse and the informative message through the most gorgeous picture, most magnificent rhetoric and most successful effectuation which is later called (the agreement of speech to the context of situation: speech appropriateness).

he combined grammar and rhetoric fabulously and elegantly in an unfamiliar way.

hence, he became one of the forerunners of the communicative-pragmatic function of speech acts and also the illocutionary and perlocutionary effects sought by the speaker.

this anticipatory observation of grammatical analysis in his book Dala'il al-I'jaz occurred in the light of a close reading of the texts.

hence, the research has resulted in the communicative informative function for we will investigate the communicative triangle of the message (speaker, receiver and discourse) being related elements in creating the components of benefir, informativity, persuasion and entertainment.