فاعلية الصرف العربي في ضبط بنية اللفظ الأعجمي و تبنيه في المعاجم العربية : نماذج معجمية مختارة

الملخص EN

Practicing tourism activity and linguistic borrowing is an imperative imposed by the linguistic necessity via inserting foreign words into our glossaries and in our daily oratory practices in compliance with linguistic, phonetic, grammatical, semantic and lexical rules.

The lexical level is considered as a vital mechanism of the adopted linguistic adjusting mechanisms, by subjecting the word to lexical structures and treats such as plurality, singularity, masculinisation and feminization by adding its marks to the foreign word, as well as by normalizing it along with the Arabic lexical derivations too.

Subsequently, we raise the following problematic: What are the most important methods adopted in the arabization of the foreign words.

What are the main lexical changes to which the foreign word is subjected? Our aim consist, thereof, at developing the major importance of lexicology in inserting words into our language and submitting them to our rules.

One of the concluded findings is that the majority of foreign words are in conformity with the Arabic structures at both normalization and auditory level, and we realize that our Arabic language is a submissive, flexible and self-renewing language, thanks to its lexical rules.