تطبيقات النظرية الحديثة للإلتزام الطبيعي في الشركات التجارية : دراسة مقارنة

الملخص EN

Natural obligation occupies an intermediate zone between civil obligation and moral obligation and has been the subject of contemporary precedents that caught the attention of Western scholars.

As for Arab laws, although most of them had adopted the modern theory of natural obligation, it did not seem to have any impact on court cases and that is why legal scholars remain confined to the analysis of the legal texts.

Based on a descriptive-analytical approach, this research tends to explore some law cases within the framework of the companies law, so that the modern theory may find a new field in which it can flourish.

The research is enriched by French judiciary judgments drawing attention to the place of natural obligation.

It may also be an opportunity to revive the modern theory in commercial transactions instead of remaining a strange concept or rather a dead theory in the Arab court judgments.

As for the scope of the study, it includes several laws, such as French, Egyptian, Jordanian, and Emirati law.

Finally, the research deals with natural obligation, both in relation to the responsibility of the company manager and the duty of gratitude towards the company manager.