استدراكات ابن حجر على المفسرين في كتابه العجاب في بيان الأسباب: سورة البقرة أنموذجا

الملخص EN

Ibn Hajar has written his book "Al-Ujab fi bayan al-asbab li Bayan Alriwayat Alsahiha min Al daifa fi Kitab (Asbab al-Nuzul) Lilwahidi" in which he makes use of scholars' teachings relevant to reasons of revelation (Asbab al-Nuzul).

He may further provide some commentaries thereon in terms of amending a point of view, highlighting a question or clarifying ill-defined issues.

The book includes miscellaneous commentaries piling up 10 points related to Surah Al-Baqarah from which I have addressed only seven, excluding the points previously tackled by researchers.

Research Objectives: 1-Comparing Ibn Hajar's views to scholars' and achieving findings related to Al-Hafez's commentaries.

2-Drawing up subject of commentary with respect to the topic3-Shedding light on Ibn Hajar's commentary approach4-Studying Ibn Hajar's commentaries and presenting the study's findingsResearch Findings include: 1- Ibn Hajar's attention to the words of the predecessors and his guidance in understanding them2- Ibn Hajar's commentaries are wide-ranging.

3.

Ibn Hajar's commentaries are based on Accurate tracking of sayings, their evidence, their significance and places of illusion.

4.

14% of total Ibn Hajar's commentaries subject of research (7 commentaries) are accepted while 85% thereof are opposed.

5.

Ibn Hajar's commentaries are based on a careful follow-up of the sayings, their evidence, their significance, and the places of illusion in them.

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