الجبل في الأسطوغرافيا التاريخية ببلاد المغارب خلال العصر الوسيط: الحمولة الرمزية والمقاربة الوظيفية: دراسة نماذج

الملخص EN

The study of the mountain in the historical historiography in the Maghreb region during the middle age, with its symbolic load and functional approach, is an important historical bet that has attempted to confuse the cognitive assumptions which have always stored it among the themes of geographers and geologists.

these themes have wondered whether it would be possible to write a history of the mountain with a new perspective that went beyond the authority of the medieval texts to open up to contemporary readings that would allow it to keep pace with its historical development and the problems it raised about the nature of its presence and the importance of its roles, as well as allow it to reconstruct all its perceptions at all levels.

research on the mountain’s presence in historical historiography through selected models (political, social, and religious) leads us to say that it has acquired a symbolic load despite its different meaning and functions from speech to speech.

however, it has been involved in being a sacred symbolism that continued to deviate from the nature of its intellectual frameworks, where the mountain has been employed according to symbolism principles and backgrounds and has been plunged into the conflict of the ruler and the ruled, in which its role has shifted from defense and immunization to rebellion, and has become home to popular cultures.

while the mountain took on a Sufi dimension that made it an important element of the Wali’s own experience of advancement and perfection, as well as reflected perceptions that exposed its relationship and constant conflict with nature.