أثر الموروث العرفاني القديم على المنظومة المعرفية الاسلامية : دراسة في الاستغلال الباطني والتوظيف الصوفي و التقمص الفلسفي

الملخص EN

The esoteric currents of Islam were one of the interactions between Islamic culture and ancient cultures, where Gnosticism, Hermeticism, Neoplatonism, the Sabeans and other mystical schools may have exerted an important influence on many.

intellectual doctrines known to Islamic civilization, and the Shiites and Sufis took advantage of and employed them.

Some philosophers included in their words, or provided them with evidence from religious texts as one aspect of the reconciliation of religion and ancient wisdom.

This study aims to define these currents, explain how they reach the Muslim spirit, and present examples of this influence in one of the secret groups, mystics and philosophers, then present them the methods of resistance of the Sunni current such what are.

foreign to the original Islamic thought.