حكم تطهير الأخوة لبعضهم مع اختلاف الجنس عند الحاجة : راسة مقارنة

الملخص EN

This study deals with the issue of the siblings’ purification of each other when necessary, due to its importance as a frequently asked-about subject.

As the ruling on something is dependent on its conceptualization, this study aims to elucidate the meaning of siblinghood, which is the subject of this study, and its causes.

It also clarifies the concept of purification and its different types, including after-defecation cleansing, minor ablution, and major ablution, to reach the ruling on the siblings’ purification of each other when necessary.

The researcher used the inductive method and the analytical approach in his study.

He applied the inductive method to partial issues leading to generalities and the analytical approach to clarify and analyze the signification of evidence.

The study reached several conclusions, the most important of which were: • there are three causes of siblinghood: genealogy, motherhood and wet-nursing, • the permissibility of a sister performing ritual cleansing and minor ablution on her brother if there is a need, • the permissibility of each performing major ablution on the other, and even more in each of these three matters if they are of the same sex; men with men and women with women if need be.