الخرافات نصوص أدبية عابرة للغات والآداب

الملخص EN

The subject of this research deals with the migration of the fable from east to west through Persia and the Arabs, focusing in particular on the Indian sage Bidpai, Aesop and the Persian doctor Borzouyeh, and ibn al-Muqaffa, all the way to the French la fontaine.

the research sought to follow this human literary path.

and an explanation of the impact of these tales on the manners of different nations, and their role in serving and educating young people.

it seems that this transnational literary experience refers us to the dialogue of civilizations and cultures, which are attempts at cultural and literary exchanges through translation.

something that can only be achieved by the voluntary openness of these civilizations to other civilizations, and the acceptance of influences from abroad.

thus, the art of superstition can be viewed as a literary achievement in which many literatures of different nations participated in enriching it, so it falls within the framework of the concept of universality of literature.