تقييم سياسات مكافحة الفساد في مصر منذ 2014م

الملخص EN

This study is concerned with evaluating the policies that have been taken since 2014 to prevent and combat corruption in Egypt, by analogy with the prevailing theories to explain the phenomenon of corruption (principal / agent, bottom-up theory, governance) and depending on the different intervention approaches (legal, organizational, economic, political, and values) which developed to deal with this phenomenon.

This study is based on a main question that aims to identify the extent of improvement in anti-corruption policies in Egypt since 2014, and the extent of the ability of the new public policies that have been adopted to confront the phenomenon of corruption in Egypt, by measuring the efficiency and effectiveness of these new public policies.

Among the most prominent new policies that have been exposed are the National Anti-Corruption Strategy that was launched in 2014, and the amendments that were made to the law on the Administrative Control Authority in 2017 to give it more powers in anti-corruption efforts, in addition to what the 2014 constitution stipulates in this matter.

Three different indicators were also relied upon to identify the impact of these policies on the state of corruption in Egypt, which are the Corruption Perceptions Index issued by Transparency International, and the Corruption Control Index, which is one of the sub-indicators of the global governance indicators issued by the World Bank.

And finally, the Perception and Combating Administrative Corruption Index, which is issued by the Information and Decision Support Center of the Egyptian Council of Ministers.