قراءة الحسن البصري التي وافقت المتواتر في معاني القرآن للفراء : جمع و توثيق و توجيه

الملخص EN

 
Al-Hassan Al-Basri Recitation, Agreed with the Mutawatir variant recitation, in “The Meanings of the Qur'an” by Al-Farraa:
Collection, Documentation and Explanation
Mohamed bin Sawal bin Ayesh Al-Rajhi Al-Baqami
Department of Arabic language, College of Arts, Taif University, Taif, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Email: dr.

sawal76@gmail.

com
:
 The present study aims to collect, examine and authenticate Al-Basri's 76 recitations that conform to the mutawatir variant recitation^[1] in “The Meanings of Quran” by Al-Farraa.

The study shows that 18 recitations of the 76 are in accordance with the Seven Readings or with some of the Seven; 49 recitations of Al-Basri meet the criteria of both the Seven and Ten readings (approved modes of Quranic recitations attributed to the seven Imams as well as other three Imams); Al-Basri's reciataions conform to Yaqub's reading, one of the Seven and Ten readings, in nine positions.

The study adopts an inductive approach and investigates the views of scholars in each case.

It concludes that Al-Farraa compares between recitations and makes evaluative judgements about them; perhaps he mentions Al-Basri's recitation without explanation.

In addition to the syntactic and morphological explanation, Al-Farraa indicates that Al-Basri's recitation is explained in terms of meaning and the different Arab dialects. 
Keywords: Al Hassan Al-Basri's recitation- “The Meanings of the Qur'an” by Al-Farraa-Collection, documentation and explanation.

 



[1] The variant recitations that meet the three essential conditions of correct recitation.

These are: consistency with Arabic grammar, consistency with the original Uthmānī written form and authentic multiple chain of transmission