نحو الارتقاء والاستفادة من الفراغات العمرانية كمتنفس للكتلة السكنية من خلال استغلال المشروعات المقامة تحت الأرض لتوفير انتظار السيارات

الملخص EN

Architecture and urban fields are human activities imposed by human needs, and after it was done by people themselves to meet their needs, it became a specialized activity undertaken by specialists and people with talents, skills, science and technology.

the rise of population growth in Egypt with remaining the urban enclaves areas the same has led to many urban problems, which makes it negatively affect different development processes and natural environment sustainability.

these urban problems are because of the rise of Egyptian population from 11 million in 1907 to more than 99 million in 2018, and it is expected to reach 120 million in 2032.

car parks are one of the main uses in cities, as car owners need them to park their cars, due to the increasing demand for car parks, and the problem appears in the insufficiency and lack of private parking spaces, especially in crowded areas.

this causes daily problems due to the process of searching for parking spaces, and also this causes environmental and visual pollution as a result of the accumulation of cars in the urban enclaves.

so the parking spaces are no longer enough for those huge numbers of cars that want to stop and wait for some time.

this problem appears mainly in the places which have economical, commercial and social importance, where the need of parking spaces is urgent.

that’s why the solution of this problem must be studied within the urban areas of the city to reach a healthy urban enclave having open spaces within the urban mass.