الحقوق الشرعية للاولاد على الام : الزهراء ( عليها السلام)‎ انموذجا

الملخص EN

Praise to the skies, which bestowed upon us knowledge and made it a light for us to guide Islam has given great importance to family rights, especially the rights of children while they are in the loins of their fathers and the wombs of their mothers, to ensure that it raises righteous individuals, and among these rights is the right of the children over the mother.

The research sheds light on the obligations that fall on the shoulders of the mother elected in that model and the first role model in the exercise of the role of the mother represented in the role of Zahra (peace be upon him), the owner of the greatest educational approach known in history, where she fulfilled her role and her legal obligations under the initial title, and may even go beyond the legal duties and jurisprudence provisions.

There are several divisions of rights within the family, including the right of the parents over the children and there is the right of the children over the parents, and there is a special right of the children over the father, in addition to that the special rights of the children over the mother – the subject of research – The best example of these rights was Lady Fatima al-Zahra (peace be upon her), who was a good example for mothers.

Islam guaranteed the moral and material rights of children before the formation of the family by preparing all the introductions and guidance to many of the manners and desirables to raise a righteous generation, and Al-Zahra (peace be upon him) contributed in her role as a mother by providing an intimate family atmosphere, applying the teachings of Islam and spreading the Muhammadan message.

Among the rights of the mother is the necessity of protecting the child while in her womb from any danger that threatens him.

Likewise, the child after birth has rights over the parents such as breastfeeding, custody, upbringing and education, some of which the mother is not obligated to and is not obligated to.