اختلاف اللهجات العربية في المستوى الصوتي : شرح ابن عقيل نموذجا

الملخص EN

The study of Arabic dialects is one of the important studies related to the Arabic language, as a large part of our linguistic balance lies behind the study of the dialects of Arab tribes ; because of its close contact with the sciences of the Qur'an and its readings, and with our modern dialects in all Arab countries.

this study deals with the talk about the languages of the AR mentioned in Sharh Ibn Aqil's book, which is related to the phonemic level.

the research includes an introduction to the most important features of the topic and two sections, the first section entitled : the difference in vowels contains dialectical phenomena related to the vowel sounds, and they are of two types : the short vowel sounds, which the ancients called movements, such as the difference between inclusion and breaking between tribes and the difference in movement and stillness, and the long vowel sounds, such as inclination, correction, and vowels.

As for the second topic, entitled : differences in the silences, it deals with dialectical phenomena mentioned by Ibn Aqeel, in which the Arabic dialects differed in the pronunciation of some letters, whether it was in the case of assimilation or substitution.

then an epilogue showed that the millennium commentator, like other grammarians, did not neglect to mention the Arabic dialects during his explanation, but he did not attribute most of the dialects to their owners, so the student had to search for their owners in the bellies of the heritage books that relate to the language.