قياس و تحليل بعض المتغيرات النقدية في النمو الاقتصادي العراقي للمدة (۲۰۰۰- ۲۰۱۹)‎

الملخص EN

The impact of monetary policy on economic activity is one of the important topics in macroeconomic analysis, about which there is still controversy.

While the supporters of the monetary school see that monetary policy is the most effective, we find that the supporters of the Keynesian school stress the importance of fiscal policy in achieving economic growth.

The measures taken by the state to influence the gross domestic product and achieve a number of economic goals, the most important of which are raising growth rates, achieving full employment and stabilizing prices.

The importance of the research stems from an attempt to study the interaction between monetary and financial policy in terms of monetary and financial objectives, tools and means in both the money market and the commodity market and the extent of their impact on achieving economic growth by using the standard method.

on the rate of economic growth, and therefore directing decisionmakers to which component of monetary policy has the greatest impact on economic growth.

The research reached a number of conclusions, the most important of which is showing that there is a direct and significant ) 577 (.

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relationship in Iraq between the money supply and the growth rate, that is, increasing the money supply by one unit will increase economic growth by ٖٔ٘ٝ.

The research concluded with a set of recommendations, perhaps the most prominent of which is the need for monetary policy to work in controlling the large monetary mass by achieving a balanced proportion between the monetary mass and the Iraqi GDP to reach the balance of th