الشفوية و التدوين في الحكاية الشعبية : بابا إنوفا أنموذجا

الملخص EN

Popular literature is the mirror that reflects the true picture of the life of societies.

it is defined as "literature anonymous, authored, colloquial language, verbally narrated, expressing the subjectivity of the lower popular classes, passed down through the generations".

it is rich in symbols that reveal the experiences of groups, their identity, culture, hopes, and aspirations, transmitted orally by groups or generations (i.

e.

the oral narration), and popular literature is divided into several expressive forms, including tales (folk-which are the focus of our study-or superstition), mysteries.

proverbs, poems, myths.

.

.

etc.

and Algerian society, like other societies, whether European or Arab, is distinguished by cultural, linguistic and ethnographic diversity, and thus by the diversity of its popular heritage, which varies from one region to another.

the Algerian folk tale has known many attempts by some researchers and writers who have taken care to collect and write it with the aim of protecting it from extinction, because of its importance in preserving the intangible Algerian heritage.