مظاهر التنويع في أسلوب خطاب القرآن المكي : بيان أهوال يوم القيامة و أحواله نموذجا

الملخص EN

This study aims to reveal the types of methods used in the Mecca Quranic discourse by focusing on the conditions of the Day of Resurrection and its horrors, with an explanation of the technical tools for each method.

In addition to the impact of all these methods on the addressee, the study employs the descriptive analytical approach, a method commensurate with the nature of its subject to reached important results.

There are three types of Quranic methods in the Mecca Quranic discourse; namely the technique of artistic photography, dependent on similes, metaphors, and rhetorical style, whose technical tools are repetition, appearing in the place of inclusion, private and intended speech, the general reference after the private and sarcastic speech, the insulting speech, and the contradictory method, a unique Quranic method based on clarifying what various fates on that day await believers and infidels.

Although some polytheists moved away from the beliefs of faith in general and believe in the Last Day in particular, the impact of these methods appear on them to the extent that some of them began to aspire to enjoy the good benefits of the believers on that day, despite their denial of the existence of that last day.

Also, some polytheists began to discuss how to defeat some of the horrors that will confront them on that day, such as their talk was about how to overcome the fire keepers, though they were in stubbornness, arrogance and denial of the last day.