الرسالة المباركة في أحكام الأعيان المشتركة للإمام عمر بن إبراهيم بن محمد بن محمد بن محمد بن محمد سراج الدين الشهير بابن نجيم الحنفي المتوفى سنة 1005 ه

الملخص EN

Research topic: The research talked about the expenses of the common objects from the wall or the common house.

And he talked about the bathroom and the cupboard, if it is shared between two people, who is to repair and build it? And he talked about wells and rivers, if it is drinking between people for their lands, then who is the rent? And he talked about the cultivation and the land, if they are between two polytheists, so does one of them have the right to singularly cultivate, or one of them to singly spend on the crops? And he talked about animals, animals and slaves.

Can one of the two partners use the servant while the partner is absent? What is the ruling on the animal if one of the partners refuses to spend on it? Research Objectives: The research aims to find out what the partner is forced to do in the common objects of construction, repair, demolition and construction, and to clarify what the partner is not forced to do in the common objects in the animal, the river, the bathroom, the mill, and the wall if it collapses.

Research Methodology: I proceeded in achieving this manuscript on the analytical descriptive and inductive method, and the method was according to what I mentioned in the research.

The most important results: Some advanced jurists have been writing their books based on the questions they receive, or based on common questions in their region.

In his treatise, Ibn Najim referred to the approved books of the school of thought, some of which are fatwas, some of which are works, some of which have been verified and some of which are still in manuscript.

Common objects in the beast, the river, the bath, the mill, and the wall if it collapses, and the well if one, the partner in it is forced to build, and he is not forced otherwise.

The most important recommendations: Take care of manuscripts and the jurisprudential heritage, which is a reference for all sciences, as it is the origin on which science is built and urged researchers to search for small messages in manuscripts, verify them, and produce them so that they can be easily dealt with.