تأثير تمرينات خاصة باستعمال جهاز لتطوير سرعة الاستجابة الحركية للاعبي كرة السلة بأعمار دون 17 سنة

الملخص EN

The importance of the research lies in identifying the effect of special exercises using a device to develop the speed of the motor response, which contributes to the development of the defensive skill level of basketball players under 17 years of age, in a manner that is consistent with the nature of rapidly changing situations in the conditions of the match.

the aim of the research is to design a device for basketball players under 17 years of age and to prepare special exercises using the device to develop the speed of the motor response and to identify the results of the effect of special exercises using the device in developing the speed of motor response for basketball players.

the researchers used the experimental method for its relevance to the nature of the study, and the sample was represented by the players of al-Hayy sports club in basketball, where the number of the sample was (16) players.

(20 / 5 / 2021) until (15 / 7 / 2021) as for the place of the experiment, it was the closed sports hall in the Wasit governorate.

the researchers used the nelson test for the multi-directional kinetic response.

after completing the experiment, the researchers used the statistical means of the data to extract the results using the scientific methods used.

the researchers concluded that the curriculum, which included special exercises, effectively affected the performance of the experimental group and the development of the speed of the motor response, and that the use of modern equipment in the training process had a positive impact on the process of developing the speed of motor response for basketball players, and the gradation in the exercises from easy to difficult and the use of stimuli visual training and with regular repetitions had a positive effect in reducing the players’ motor response time, and the researcher recommends it is necessary for the trainers to pay attention to using a training curriculum that contains special exercises that include the speed of the kinetic response in their training during the small training unit.