الكشف عن وثائق أثرية جديدة (غير منشورة)‎ بالشرق الجزائري وآخر مستجدات الملف الأونوماستي المغاربي خلال الفترة الرومانية

الملخص EN

The purpose of this paper is to study four new archaeological documents discovered recently.

three of these documents of Latin inscriptions dating back to Roman times, including two votive stelae dedicated to the god Saturn, are unpublished.

discovered during a clandestine excavation at the site of "Henchir el-Qsiba" (the ancient civitas popthensis), located 64 km northeast of Souk Ahras, and 14 km from the Tunisian border.

to which, we have to add a third funerary stele, discovered following torrential downpours during June 2018, in the site called "Zaouia", located at "Jebel Chechar” (South of Khenchela).

the paper will first approach a brief presentation of the two sites in the light of the various historical data, the most important, or the available once.

then we will deal with the data related to all the unpublished stelae according, to an archeo-descriptive method (photography, dimension measures, manufacturing materials), to which we added the lecture of three (03) texts inscribed? based on a specific methodology to the epigraphist (copy and decryption of the inscription, translation then interpretation).

in addition, a special attention was granted to the various new names unknown until now to the onomastic lists of African names transcribed in Latin during the Roman period; two (02) anthroponyms and one (01) ethnonym, engraved on each epigraphic document, therefore; we propose their addition and registration as follows: Iarvacchius (Nomen), Malvavano (unique name) and a unicum: Lemlamitani.