تأثير نهج البلاغة في النثر العربي للقرن الثاني الهجري

الملخص EN

The rhetoric of Imam Ali has influenced many of the great Arab writers, such as al-Jahiz, Abdul Hamid, and ibn Nabata.

al-Jahiz had collected one hundred short words from the words of the imam, the commander of the faithful (peace be upon him) before Mr.

al-Radi compiled Nahj al-Balagha, and he proceeded to explain this group of words by great researchers such as Rasheed al-Watwat and ibn Maytham al-Bahrani.

al-Jahiz also mentioned several of the speeches of the commander of the faithful (peace be upon him).

in his book “al-Bayan and al-Tibetan”.

the masterpieces of Persian literature were also influenced by the words of the commander of the faithful (peace be upon him).

the book Nahj al-Balaghah represents a encyclopedia of Islamic culture that includes various Knowledges such as: knowledge of god almighty and the world of angels, the nature of the creation of the world, the nature of man, nations and good or corrupt governments.

but the important note regarding what can be said about these sermons is that the imam (pbuh) was not in the process of teaching natural sciences, getting to know the animal world, or understanding philosophical or historical observations.

his explanation of such matters was in the language of exhortation, where he made in front of the listener a clear and comprehensible model of every perceptible or sensible phenomenon.

the researcher tried to find out where the influence appeared in the Arabic prose by reading the prose texts, analyzing them and showing the extent of the influence and its credentials.

and previous studies were close to the goal of the research.