الواقعية و المثالية في الأعمال الفنية عند برجسون

الملخص EN

Bergson is considered one of the most important roles of the ideal school, and one of the symbols of French thought.

This research deals with an important aspect of his general philosophy, and is summed up in explaining his Bergsonian theory which he calls (permanence), as this theory in art is based on a philosophical theory based on metaphysical realism.

It is based on an intuitive eye that in reality sees itself as a lively, permanently renewed dynamic, and that the world is in continuous and changing movement, and this puts it on the works of art themselves, and says that artistic production is creativity and innovation of everything that is new, and a continuous and changing creation.

Through this study, we review a new thought, enter the world of spirituality, and learn about the spiritual and metaphysical situation between the world and the self, and divine creativity in nature, and human creativity in artistic works.