العقوبات على روسيا و تأثيرها على أمن الطاقة

الملخص EN

This study deals with the sanctions imposed by the U.S., the EU and their allies on Russia as a response to Russia's war on Ukraine, and also deals with the effects of these sanctions on energy security.

Additionally, the study initially deals with the main importing countries of Russian energy and analyzes the effects of sanctions imposed on the Russian oil, natural gas, and coal sectors in global energy markets.

Then it discusses the repercussions of these effects on some countries, and the alternatives available to the European Union.