مشكلة انعدام الأمن في الجزائر المستعمرة أواخر القرن 19 و سبل القضاء عليها في ضوء تقرير اللجنة المشتركة بين الإدارات للأمن لسنة 1893

الملخص EN

The reports of the French colonial administration unanimously agree on the deterioration of the security situation in Algeria at the end of the 19th century.

This situation was manifested by the large number of attacks against people and property, and the emergence of "armed indigenous groups" which have been frequently referred to in historical literature under the name of "bandits of honor", who challenged the colonial regime and confused its institutions.

the fundamental problematic of this research linked to the way in which the colonial authorities deal with this security problem according to the report of the interdepartmental commission for security 1893.

although the commission indirectly recognized the implication of the colonial regime in the insecurity in Algeria, but she did not indicate that this problem is in fact only a natural reaction of Algerian Muslims against an unjust colonial regime and that it is another form of resistance to it, and it did not offer radical solutions to the problem, taking into account the revised nature of the relationship between the colonizer and the colonialists.

On the contrary, it proposed solutions based essentially on the philosophy of subjugation by all available means without the slightest consideration of its repercussions on the reality of Algerian Muslims.