الخاصية الحجاجية للفعل الكلامي : مقاربة لسانية تداولية في نماذج نصية من كتاب البخلاء للجاحظ

الملخص EN

The current paper sheds light on The Speech Act Theory and its role in constructing argumentation by applying it on a selected set of anecdotes (rarities) of the book entitled Al-Bukhalāʾ (The Misers) written by Al-Jāḥiz.

In fact, the present research has two main objectives : the first is to test the cognitive explanatory competence of the theory in hand, and the second is to know the method of employing linguistic structures in convincing certain arguments.

To fulfil the above aims, the research edopted for a pragmatic method starting from the analysis of the linguistic structures to reach the pragmatic level, which is most of the time is extra-linguistic inguistic in nature.

The main finding that we come through this investigation is that there is an intimate relationship between the linguistic structure of the anecdote and its impact degrees on the receiver.

And this is a relationship that takes place under the effect of the pragmatic level with all its components.