صراع الشرق و الغرب على الشرق الوسط

الملخص EN

This study aims to highlight the growing economic and geopolitical rise of china and Russia in the Middle East, to counter the hegemony of the United States.

thus, the middle east has turned into a geopolitical space for conflict between east and west.

the emerging regional powers of the middle east have been affected by this conflict.

which had repercussions on the middle east on many levels.