آليات التماسك النصي في قصيدة بشار "حييا صاحبي أم العلاء"

الملخص EN

This study dealt with the mechanisms of cohesion of the poetic text, the harmony of its parts, and the coherence of its elements through one of the poems of the Abbasid poet Bashar bin Burd.

The researcher, using the descriptive approach, dealt with the effect of referral on the coherence of Bashar's poem, and also showed the role of substitution, the particle, deletion, and repetition - in the textual coherence of the poem under study.

The researcher also dealt with the means of semantic linking of text units by talking about semantic relations; Such as the relationship of contradiction, the relationship of generality and detail, the relationship of causation, and others, as he treated the subject of the text and the grand overall structure.

The researcher concluded his study with a conclusion in which he put the most important results that he reached; Including: the success of the poet Bashar bin Burd in employing different methods in the poem, especially the construction method in the forms of command, prohibition and appeal, and his dependence on repetition; In order to influence the recipient.

One of the results is also to confirm that the Hamzah poem by Bashar is a coherent, coherent, non-disjointed structure.