الأهمية الإستراتيجية لجزر البحر الأحمر

الملخص EN

The islands of the Red Sea are of special importance to him and to the countries bordering it, because this importance has made the ancient, modem and world in constant struggle over that vital artery and for its islands and its various locations between ports, archipelagos, islands and traits.

The variety of the importance of the islands gradually depending on the location, geographical Elchibolitikih and the importance of the Red sea is an animated number of islands about 379 island and is becoming increasingly important islands closer we get to choke points key (fjords) in the red, such as the islands of Bream and Molelh Sea, which are located within the Strait of Bab el Mandeb in the south, the islands of Tiran and Sana fir and Goal as head North in the Straits of Tiran.

This study aims to clarify the importance of the island in the Re؛l Sea and their strategic importance, which is The islands of the Red Sea are of special importance to him and to the countries bordering it, because this importance has made the ancient, modem and world in constant struggle over that vital artery and for its islands and its various locations between ports, archipelagos, islands and traits.

The variety of the importance of the islands gradually depending on the location, geographical Elchibolitikih and the importance of the Red sea is an animated number of islands about 379 island and is becoming increasingly important islands closer we get to choke points key (fjords) in the red, such as the islands of Bream and Molelh Sea, which are located within the Strait of Bab el Mandeb in the south, the islands of Tiran and Sana fir and Goal as head North in the Straits of Tiran.

This study aims to clarify the importance of the closely related to the countries owning these islands, and the extent to which the location has been affected by international policies and regional conflicts between neighboring counters and the importance of maintaining these sites and maintaining the security of tenure and competition.

The importance of this study comes as It will shed light on the Red Sea islands with their geographic location and 2e02rat)hic features, and the countries that islands with a strategic dimension and the importance of those islands in Arab national security.

Or a study of the historical, political, military and economic interactions in the Red Sea and its reflection on its islands and its traits, as well as the status of the islands located in the southern and northern traits, their strategic importance and the navigational positions and their role in the Arab system, in the protection of foreign zones, i.e.

These islands, by following the method of historical descriptive research.

The study reached a number of results, the most important of which are :The great powers try to intervene in the internal and border disputes in the countries that control the international shipping lanes by setting up bases and military forces to ach[eve their ambitions in controlling the islands belonging to the conflicting countries and the countries in the disputed seas.

The hegemony of the superpowers and Israel in the Red Sea region works to widen the gap between the Arab countries and to tear the Arab fabric, linking them to agreements and common interests away from the neighboring Arab countries, in order to be an aid to the entire Arab economy, and it contributes to the disintegration of the entire Arab ecnomy.

generally.