هل النقد الثقافي منهج نقدي جديد أم بديل عن النقد الأدبي؟

الملخص EN

Cultural criticism is considered one of the most important critical trends that emerged in the post-structural / post modernism.

period, which came as a reaction to the critical trends and practices that characterized the structural phase in its dealing with texts and reading them, and its interest in aesthetic, rhetorical and artistic without paying attention to the cultural pattern and to the cultural production within the text, taking care of the other approaches of marginalized and margin, trying to restore it without being deceived by the aesthetic and poetic brilliance of the discourse, which equates the aesthetic and non-aesthetic text, unlike literary criticism, which takes care primarily of aesthetics and aesthetic purpose in the language structure of the text, which leads us to ask a necessary question: Is cultural criticism, after its spread and the clarity of its features and limits, able to replace literary criticism as a critical approach, with all its 161 procedures, or is it just a critical theory that has not yet shaping the foundations of a real and independent approach to the study of the literary text?