دور المنح الخارجية في تفعيل الدور الاقتصادي للمشاريع الصغيرة و المتوسطة

الملخص EN

The research aims to clarify the role played by external grants, which are conditional to finance small and medium enterprises, in enhancing the economic role of these projects, as one of the most important tributaries of the development process, through the use of the comparative analytical descriptive approach to the performance of the Iraqi company to finance small and medium enterprises, as a model for non-financial institutions.

Banking in Iraq, which was established specifically to manage these grants, for the period from the beginning of the company’s establishment 2009 to 2018, to find out the role played by the company in managing the financing programs for external grants provided to Iraq by the US Agency for International Development, and the use of statistical analysis to show the economic role of small projects through The extent of the contribution of these projects to the gross domestic product, and the research concluded: that despite their small physical size, the role played by these grants is a strategic role in building important bases to generate basic economic axes to rebuild what Iraq has lost in terms of energies and capabilities represented by the Iraqi person and his ability to Creation and production, and the Iraqi company to finance small and medium enterprises plays a stimulating role The company seeks to open outlets to attract international donors, by adopting sustainable financing programs to enhance the activity of the private sector in Iraq.