أثر التغييرات في بعض مؤشرات الاقتصاد الكلي على نمو المشروعات الصغيرة و المتوسطة : دراسة تطبيقية على المملكة العربية السعودية

الملخص EN

This study aims to identify the impact that changes in some macroeconomic variables can have on the growth of small and medium enterprises in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

The study relied on descriptive analysis and designing a standard model and analyzing it using the Eviews9 program.

The results of the study showed a statistically significant relationship between the independent variables (X1,X2,X3,X4) which are (GDP, non-oil exports, number of employees, public revenues), respectively.

And the dependent variable (Y) represents the number of small and medium enterprises in the Kingdom, which confirms the existence of a significant impact of changes in these variables and the growth of small and medium enterprises in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, which also confirms that small and medium enterprises can play an important role in reducing unemployment and contributing to an increase in The rate of GDP in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, in addition to that, the increase in government revenues and non-oil exports, which means an increase in its growth rate again, and thus these complementary exchange relations continue in the Saudi economy, which leads to an increase in its growth and development rate.