تحليل جغرافي لإنتاج محاصيل الحبوب في المملكة العربية السعودية

الملخص EN

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, located in the southwest of Asia, is one of the regions characterized by natural and human geographic characteristics that help in carrying out some agricultural activities such as grains of various types such as wheat, barley, millet, maize, sorghum, sesame and other grain crops such as rice, lentils and others.

The geographical characteristics varied in the study area, which reflected their impact on agricultural crops, and thus varied agricultural areas and the quality of grain crops associated with them, the study aims to analyze the production of cereals for the period 2010-2018.

It was found when comparing the production of cereal crops in the thirteen geographical regions in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia during the following study period: 1- cereal crops are among the most important agricultural products in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in 2010.

Al-Jouf region ranked first with an area of 7,094 hectares, and Jazan region ranked first, with an area of 44,987 hectares, followed by Riyadh region with an area of 40461 hectares.

Fourth place with 40,701 hectares, the Eastern Province ranked fifth with 31,320 hectares, Qassim ranked sixth with an area of 26,671 hectares, while Tabuk ranked seventh with an area of 25665 hectares.

2-In 2018, developments and changes occurred between the regions of the Kingdom, where the Al-Jouf region ranked first with a total area of 51,264 hectares, Jazan ranked second with 45011 hectares, and the Hail region ranked third with 39,908 hectares.

The fourth, fifth and sixth are Riyadh, the Eastern Province and Tabuk, with an area of 39,345, 30019 and 24,966 hectares, respectively.

Qassim region ranked seventh.