الحكم الشرعي لنقل و زرع الأعضاء و الأنسجة بين الأحياء

الملخص EN

The aim of this study is to determine the legal ruling on donating organs and tissues among the living quarters.

This is indicated by the fact that the fuqaha 'are adopting two directions, one that is haraam and the other is permissible.

The first direction, which prohibits the donation of organs, is considered to be a representation of the human body, and that a person does not have his body.

He has no right to dispose of it except with a legitimate permission.

What is cut off from a living body is like a dead one, and it is not permissible to benefit from it.

Its members for the need to eat them, rather it is not permissible to need treatment.

The second trend is to donate organs, such as cooperation to save the same loss, which is required by law if it is not gross damage, and considered as a self-righteous jihad in comparison with the rescue of the shipwrecked and burned and destructive.

As for the organs and tissues that the fuqaha 'have agreed not to transfer, they lead to the death of the transferee, which leads to the removal of the sex of the member or the damage of obscene, and the reproductive organs of the genetic traits, brain cells and nervous system, The transmission of some of them affects their function, and genitals that do not transmit genetic traits