سوسيولوجيا القبيلة و العصبية عند العرب : بين التماسك و الصراع

الملخص EN

When talking about the Arab tribes, they have had an impact over the agesbetween their influence in the manufacture of civilization and progress, as theywere a symbol of national action and collective spirit, and in the periods whenthe homeland was exposed to occupation, tribes and their alliances formed animportant element in expelling the occupiers, and they also played a key role inAddressing many issues that were related to national unity.

However, in someperiods of Arab history, the tribe was the cause of the state's weakness and itscollapse when tribal fanaticism and pre-Islamic strife prevailed, so societydivided into parties, and these parties were formed as a result of politicaldisagreement over the ruling system, and the presence of leaders whose aim wasfanaticism, ignorance and distancing themselves from the interest of the nationand the homeland.