ظاهرة السرقة بالمغرب الإسلامي من خلال المصنفات الفقهية

الملخص EN

Just like other human communities, the medieval Maghreb society was weighed down by lots of social ills, in respect such as drinking alcohol, begging, robbery and others.

however, this latter was one of the most dangerous and most aggressive bad scourges due to the security disturbance and assault it causes on people’s properties, which may alike cause loss of lives in some cases.

furthermore, this phenomenon has significantly worsened according to the unstable political conditions in the region.

in virtue of which, we will endeavour, through this research paper, to deal with the robbery phenomenon in terms of the causes of deep-rootedness along with its relationship to the spread of poverty, as it is supposed to be the direct cause thereof.

as consequence, we will shed light in this research paper on the petty larceny, not the robbery-thievery-which was dealt with by several researchers.

in the light of which, and based on the historical and inductive approach, which is represented under form of the induction of the texts of contemporary issues jurisprudence (Nawazil) and the analytical method in analyzing same examples thereof, we concluded that the robbery scourge had been representing a threat and a danger to the social security of the medieval Maghreb society, although the positions shown by jurisprudential and temporal authorities were in its regards for the purpose of establishing limits thereto.