ملامح الدولة في إيالة الجزائر من خلال المصطلحات

الملخص EN

The prevailing feeling among most Algerians, at the beginning of the 19th century, was hostility against the "Turkish" rule, and a sense of great injustice that led to a state of resentment and then rebellion against the ottoman rulers.

was this situation allowing the emergence of a national state? we will try to answer the question among Algerian and French historians, which is, was Algeria during the ottoman era a state in the current sense (national state)? given that it had a land army, a navy, a flag, a "parliament" (Diwan), a currency and a capital...

we have followed the approach of opposition between opinions, and balancing different visions.

and the conclusion we reached is that Algeria was a homeland (state), because the study of the term is to delve into the definition of each concept or term separately, because the study of the term is subject to chronologic / synchronous logic.

the indicative terms must be searched in a specific temporal context, or in the context of its historical development over the centuries.