إشكالية الاضطهاد في رواية "جاهلية" لليلى الجهني : دراسة تحليلية للبنية السردية

الملخص EN

This study has chosen “jahiliya” novel, by the Sudi writer Laila al-Jahni, because it tackles an important issue, which is wide spread in the Arabian communities and that is the theme of oppression against certain social classes, during our contemporary time.

the approach of this study in dealing with the novel’s context was by applying the theories of cultural studies, that are connected to the feminism and ethnic stream.

in addition, to applying the approach of the French scholar Gerrard Genette in analyzing the discourse of the narrative by breaking down its elements, of which the text of the novel is constructed upon.

the study merges, at the same time, the above mentioned two theories with the theory of polyphony in narrative, by the Russian scholar Mikhail Bakhtin.

this study is constructed as follows : introduction that explains the importance of this study, synopsis of the novel, with an illustration of the theories that are used by this study, the analysis of the novel’s context by breaking down the components of the narrative, and conclusion that sums-up the results of the study.

the study comes into terms with these results : harmony of the narrative text and accord of its content, is evident in its quotes, unison and the correlation of the narrative’s creative structure in the novel, the ability of every character in the text to illustrate their ideas, the author stresses the independence of the characters from her influence, and the confirmation of the continued moral ignorance in our times, which is based on the widespread of misguided notions, in our Arab societies.